Chú thích Hôn nhân

↑ Martha C. Nussbaum, "The Incomplete Feminism of Musonius Rufus, Platonist, Stoic, and Roman," in The Sleep of Reason: Erotic Experience and Sexual Ethics in Ancient Greece and Rome (University of Chicago Press, 2002), p. 300; Sabine MacCormack, "Sin, Citizenship, and the Salvation of Souls: The Impact of Christian Priorities on Late-Roman and Post-Roman Society," Comparative Studies in Society and History 39.4 (1997), p. 651.
↑ Haviland, William A.; Prins, Harald E.L.; McBride, Bunny; Walrath, Dana (2011). Cultural Anthropology: The Human Challenge (ấn bản 13). Cengage Learning. ISBN 978-0-495-81178-7. "A nonethnocentric definition of marriage is a culturally sanctioned union between two or more people that establishes certain rights and obligations between the people, between them and their children, and between them and their in-laws."
↑ Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 2008, Vol. 1, p. 1353, US Department of State.
↑ Vucheva, Elitsa. (ngày 30 tháng 7 năm 2013) / Social Affairs / Europeans marry older, less often. Euobserver.com. Truy cập ngày 5 tháng 9 năm 2013.
1 2 3 Bell, Duran (1997). “Defining Marriage and Legitimacy” (PDF). Current Anthropology 38 (2): 237–54. JSTOR 2744491. doi:10.1086/204606.
↑ Gerstmann, Evan. Same-sex Marriage and the Constitution, p. 22 (Cambridge University Press, 2004).
↑ Westermarck, Edward (ngày 1 tháng 4 năm 2003). History of Human Marriage 1922 (bằng tiếng Anh). Kessinger Publishing. tr. 71. ISBN 978-0-7661-4618-1.
↑ Westermarck, Edward (1936). The Future of Marriage in Western Civilisation (bằng tiếng Anh). Books for Libraries Press. tr. 3. ISBN 978-0-8369-5304-6.
↑ Notes and Queries on Anthropology. Royal Anthropological Institute. 1951. tr. 110.
↑ Gough, E. Kathleen (1959). “The Nayars and the Definition of Marriage”. Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland 89 (1): 23–34. JSTOR 2844434. doi:10.2307/2844434. Nuer female-female marriage is done to keep property within a family that has no sons. It is not a form of lesbianism.
↑ Gough, Kathleen (1968). “The Nayars and the Definition of Marriage”. Trong Paul Bohannan & John Middleton. Marriage, Family and Residence. New York: Natural History Press. tr. 68.
↑ Leach, Edmund (tháng 12 năm 1955). “Polyandry, Inheritance and the Definition of Marriage”. Man 55 (12): 183. JSTOR 2795331. doi:10.2307/2795331.
↑ Goody, Jack (1976). Production and Reproduction: A Comparative Study of the Domestic Domain. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. tr. 7.
↑ Roes, Frans L. (1992). “The Size of Societies, Monogamy, and Belief in High Gods Supporting Human Morality”. Tijdschrift voor sociale wetenschappen 37 (1): 53–58.
↑ Fox, Robin (1997). Reproduction & Succession: Studies in Anthropology, Law and Society. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers. tr. 34.
↑ Simpson, Bob (1998). Changing Families: An Ethnographic Approach to Divorce and Separation. Oxford: Berg.
1 2 Zeitzen, Miriam Koktvedgaard (2008). Polygamy: a cross-cultural analysis. Berg. tr. 3. ISBN 978-1-84520-220-0.
↑ Dupanloup I, Pereira L, Bertorelle G, Calafell F, Prata MJ, Amorim A, Barbujani G (2003). “A recent shift from polygyny to monogamy in humans is suggested by the analysis of worldwide Y-chromosome diversity”. J Mol Evol 57 (1): 85–97. Bibcode:2003JMolE..57...85D. PMID 12962309. doi:10.1007/s00239-003-2458-x. Đã bỏ qua tham số không rõ |citeseerx= (trợ giúp)
↑ Goody, Jack (1976). Production and Reproduction: A Comparative Study of the Domestic Domain. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. tr. 7.
↑ Ember, Carol R. (2011). “What we know and what we don't know about variation in social organization: Melvin Ember's approach to the study of kinship”. Cross-Cultural Research 45 (1): 27–30. doi:10.1177/1069397110383947.
↑ Ethnographic Atlas Codebook derived from George P. Murdock’s Ethnographic Atlas recording the marital composition of 1231 societies from 1960 to 1980
↑ Zeitzen, Miriam Koktvedgaard (2008). Polygamy: A Cross-Cultural Analysis. Oxford: Berg. tr. 5. ISBN 1847886175.
↑ Zeitzen, Miriam Koktvedgaard (2008). Polygamy: A Cross-Cultural Analysis. Oxford: Berg. tr. 5. ISBN 978-1-84788-617-0. Đã bỏ qua tham số không rõ |url-access= (trợ giúp)
↑ Neill, James (2009). The Origins and Role of Same-sex Relations in Human Societies. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-3513-5.
↑ Alderson, Kevin; Lahey, Kathleen A. (2004). Same-Sex Marriage: The Personal and the Political. Insomniac Press. tr. 16. ISBN 978-1-894663-63-2.
↑ Hinsch, Bret (1990). Passions of the Cut Sleeve: The Male Homosexual Tradition in China. Reed Business Information, Inc. ISBN 0-520-07869-1.
↑ Eskridge, William N. (1993). “A History of Same-Sex Marriage”. Virginia Law Review 79 (7): 1445–46. doi:10.2307/1073379.
↑ ubi scelus est id, quod non proficit scire, ubi venus mutatur in alteram formam, ubi amor quaeritur nec videtur, iubemus insurgere leges, armari iura gladio ultore, ut exquisitis poenis subdantur infames, qui sunt vel qui futuri sunt rei.Ancientrome.ru "where that crime is found, which is unfit even to know, we command the law to arise armed with an avenging sword that the infamous men who are, or shall in future be guilty of it, may undergo the most severe punishments." translation by Lord Blackstone, Commentaries on the Laws of England (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1769, Vol. IV, pp. 215–216.
↑ Kuefler, Mathew (2007). “The Marriage Revolution in Late Antiquity: The Theodosian Code and Later Roman Marriage Law”. Journal of Family History 32 (4): 343–370. doi:10.1177/0363199007304424.